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Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz
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Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz : ウィキペディア英語版
Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz
Rabbi Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz (1886, Világ, Austria-Hungary (now Svetlice, Slovakia) - 7 September 1948) was a leader of American Orthodoxy and founder of key institutions such as Torah Vodaath, a Yeshiva in Brooklyn, and Torah U'Mesorah, an outreach and educational organization. His policies were often informed by Torah im Derech Eretz〔(''Ben Zion Weberman (1896-1968): Life and Legacy of an Orthodox Jewish Attorney in New York City During the Interwar Period and Beyond'', Moshe Rapaport, University of Hawaii )〕
. In the words of Rabbi Moshe Feinstein: "Were it not for him, there would be no Torah study and no Fear of Heaven at all in America."
== Biography ==
Mendlowitz was born in Világ, Hungary, a small town near the border of Poland, to a Hasidic family. He pronounced his family name ''Mendelovich''. His mother died when he was twelve, and shortly afterwards the family relocated to Mezőlaborc (now (スロバキア語:Medzilaborce)), where he studied under the local rabbis. Having received semicha at 17, he continued his studies under Rabbi Simcha Bunim Schreiber (the ''Shevet Sofer'', grandson of the Chatam Sofer). Throughout his life, however, he refused to use the title of Rabbi and insisted on being referred to as "Mr. Mendlowitz."
At 22 he married in the town of Humenné, and began to study several Jewish writings not well known in Hungary, including the works of Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch; this briefly led to controversy until he could prove the relevance of Hirsch's work in defending the Orthodox viewpoint against attempts at reforming Jewish practice.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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